Elemental iron is the primary active ingredient. The specific salt form of iron (e.g., ferrous sulfate, ferrous fumarate, iron gluconate) will vary depending on the brand and formulation. Always check the product label for the precise form and amount of elemental iron.Inactive ingredients (excipients) can include binders, fillers, and coatings. These vary by product and are listed on the packaging. If you have allergies, carefully review this list.
Treatment of iron deficiency anemia
Prevention of iron deficiency anemia, especially in pregnant women and infants
Treatment of iron deficiency caused by blood loss (e.g., heavy menstrual bleeding)
Fefonol Inj 5ml (Elemental Iron) is absorbed in the intestines and used by the body to produce hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body. Iron deficiency leads to reduced hemoglobin and anemia; iron supplements rectify this deficiency.
Store at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children. Do not use if the seal is broken.
Dosage depends on the severity of iron deficiency, age, and other health conditions. Always follow your doctor's prescription or the directions on the product label.
Oral iron supplements are usually taken with food to minimize stomach upset. However, some formulations may be better absorbed on an empty stomach; follow your doctor's instructions.
Do not crush, chew, or break extended-release tablets or capsules.
Take with a full glass of water.
Constipation
Diarrhea
Nausea
Vomiting
Abdominal pain
Darkcolored stools (this is normal)
Allergic reactions (rare)
Excessive alcohol consumption can interfere with iron absorption and may increase the risk of stomach irritation. Moderate alcohol consumption is usually acceptable.
Iron supplements typically do not impair driving or operating machinery. However, if experiencing side effects such as nausea or dizziness, avoid driving or operating machinery.
Iron supplements are often recommended during pregnancy to prevent or treat iron deficiency anemia. Consult your doctor for appropriate dosage and guidance during breastfeeding.
Iron supplements should be given to children only under a doctor's supervision. Accidental overdose can be fatal in children.
Individuals with kidney disease may require altered dosages or careful monitoring. Consult your doctor.
Individuals with liver disease may require altered dosages or careful monitoring. Consult your doctor.
Your doctor or pharmacist
Product labeling
Reputable medical websites (e.g., Mayo Clinic, National Institutes of Health)
